Port Blair isn’t just about palm-fringed beaches and tropical cocktails, it’s also the heart of Andaman’s deeply dramatic history. From brutal colonial prisons to ancient ruins hiding under the canopy, this island city is like a live museum wrapped in sea breeze and mystery. If your idea of a perfect trip includes both adventure and a dash of nostalgia, these historical sites in Port Blair, Andaman are going to blow your mind (and your Instagram feed).
1. Cellular Jail

You can’t say you’ve been to Port Blair if you haven’t stepped inside the Cellular Jail. Also known as Kala Pani, this place was once a nightmare for Indian freedom fighters exiled here by the British. The dark, narrow cells and the eerie silence still scream of the pain and resilience of those who fought for independence.
But don’t worry, today it’s more goosebumps than ghosts. Stay for the light and sound show in the evening, it’s pure cinematic chills and gives you the feels of history hitting differently.
Pro tip: Go just before sunset for the golden-hour view from the top tower. The whole of Port Blair lights up beautifully.
2. Ross Island

Ross Island is basically the “before and after” of colonial luxury. Once the British headquarters, now it’s a wild ruin taken over by banyan roots and deer. You’ll see broken churches, old bakeries, and the remains of British clubs, all swallowed by nature like it’s reclaiming what’s hers.
Take a boat ride from Port Blair (it’s just 15 minutes away), and as you walk through the mossy paths, it feels straight out of a post-apocalyptic movie. Only difference, you’ve got Wi-Fi and a camera.
Pro tip: Go early morning. It’s quiet, breezy, and the lighting for your photos? Unreal.
3. Chatham Saw Mill
Now this one’s not your regular “historic fort” vibe. The Chatham Saw Mill, established in 1883, is Asia’s oldest and still-running sawmill. During World War II, it was bombed by the Japanese, and that scar is still part of its story.
You’ll see how Andaman’s woodcraft traditions evolved and get to peek into how the British used the island’s resources for shipbuilding. It’s raw, real, and surprisingly interesting for something that’s technically… a sawmill.
Pro tip: There’s a small museum inside, don’t skip it. You’ll find vintage photos, tools, and models showing how the mill survived wars and rebuilds.
4. Viper Island

Before the Cellular Jail, there was Viper Island, the OG punishment spot. The British used it to imprison rebels and convicts way before the big prison was built. The ruins still stand on a small island, and though they’re crumbling, the place holds eerie charm and a powerful story.
You can reach here by boat, and it’s usually part of the Port Blair sightseeing packages, so you won’t miss it. The scenic ride itself is worth it, calm waters, flying seagulls, and the haunting view of a place once filled with screams.
Pro tip: Go with a guide if possible. They’ll spill some chilling stories the boards don’t mention.
5. Anthropological Museum
Let’s get real, the Andamans weren’t just about colonial history. The islands were originally home to tribal communities like the Jarawas, Onges, and Nicobarese, who’ve lived here for centuries. The Anthropological Museum in Port Blair gives you a glimpse into their culture, lifestyle, and tools, it’s fascinating to see how they survived long before modern civilization hit these shores.
The museum’s layout is simple but filled with rare artifacts, models, and documentaries that make you rethink what you know about the Andamans.
Pro tip: Don’t rush this one. Take your time to read and observe, it’s easily one of the most underrated museums in India.
6. Japanese Bunkers

Scattered across Port Blair and Ross Island are old Japanese bunkers from World War II. These concrete remains once served as lookouts and defense points when the Japanese occupied the Andamans. Now, they’re silent witnesses of that wild era, some even have bullet marks still visible.
They may look random from a distance, but step closer, and you’ll feel the weight of time. Plus, they make for some seriously aesthetic photos (edgy travel-core, anyone?).
Pro tip: Combine a visit to the bunkers with your Ross Island or Corbyn’s Cove plan, most are en route and easily accessible.
7. Samudrika Naval Marine Museum
Run by the Indian Navy, this museum is a gem for anyone who loves both history and the sea. It showcases everything from the Andaman’s geography and marine life to the history of naval defense in the region. It’s like a crash course on how the island evolved, from its geological roots to becoming a modern strategic hub.
The aquarium section is surprisingly fun, and the coral displays? Absolutely stunning.
Pro tip: Buy your souvenirs from the small shop inside, they have authentic seashell crafts and marine-themed goodies that won’t break the bank. This is one of the best historical sites in Andaman.
Wrapping It Up Like a Pro
Port Blair isn’t just another tropical destination, it’s an emotion. It’s where every street whispers stories of courage, loss, and resilience. From the chilling silence of Cellular Jail to the leafy ruins of Ross Island, every place reminds you that paradise can also have a past.
So when you’re planning your Port Blair itinerary, don’t just hop beaches. Explore these historical sites in Andaman, soak in the stories, and flex that newfound knowledge with your travel buddies. Because trust me, this island doesn’t just give you views, it gives you vibes with depth.
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